Coastal erosion vulnerability assessment is widely used to assess the loss degree of coastal zone caused by erosion, and plays an important role in coastal natural resources protection, planning, management and decision-making.Based on the natural and social characteristics of the east coast of Qiongdong and the coastal erosion vulnerability index
Shellfish aquaculture is often positioned as an adaptive alternative Slides to traditional resource industries, but the social and cultural effects of expanding production on coastal/marine social-ecological systems are unclear.Reporting on a multimethods study, we present perceptions about shellfish aquaculture collected through interviews, partic
Guidance on reconstruction is being Sensors prepared to implement recent decisions of the World Heritage (WH) Committee.Special attention is given to reconstruction post-inscription within the framework of the Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) of destroyed cultural WH properties.However, guidance must also cover reconstruction pre-inscription becau
Invasive alien species (IAS) constitute a large and growing environmental and socio-economic problem.Tropical islands, one of the richest habitats in the world, are especially vulnerable to invasions because of their island-specific flora and fauna.The aim of this study is thus to assess the viability of monitoring IAS distributions on small tropic
Collaborative Intrusion Detection Systems are considered an effective defense mechanism for large, intricate, and multilayered Industrial Internet of Things against many cyberattacks.However, while a Collaborative Intrusion Detection System successfully detects and prevents various attacks, it is possible that an inside attacker performs a maliciou